Applications of PEF in food area are focused on
microbial inactivation for food pasteurization and permeabilization
of vegetable and animal cell tissues to enhance the efficiency of
mass transfer of water or valuable compounds in drying, extraction
and diffusion processes.
In the last two decades, the intense
research conducted by several groups on basic and applied aspects of PEF for the food industry
has contributed to a detailed
understanding of these processes. The lack of reliable and viable
industrial equipment has limited the exploitation of PEF in the food
industry for several years. However recent developments in pulse
power generators have permitted the design of appropriate PEF
equipment at industrial scale. First commercial applications of the
technology have been achieved and it is expected that new ones will
be launched in near future.
The aim of the course is to offer
attendants (PhD students, early-stage researches and industrial
users of the technology) with an overview of knowledge and
understanding of the basic principles involved in food processing by
pulsed electric fields and to provide practice in the use of these
principles for liquid food pasteurization and improving mass
transfer operations in the food industry. Basic
concepts that are required to understand electroporation and
generation of pulsed electric fields from an electrical point of
view, main effects of the treatments on prokaryotic and eukaryotic
cells, techniques and procedures to investigate electroporation and
the most recent applications of PEF in the food industry will be
presented by experts in the field. Lectures will be complemented
with laboratory practical sessions, pilot plant demonstrations and
short presentations of activities conducted by participants.
The course will offer the
opportunity of promoting networking and communication between young
scientists, experts and industrial partners interested in this
attractive technology.
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